Abstract
Objective: To investigate the effects of cognitive behavioral intervention on psychological stress response in breast cancer patients by cognitive behavioral intervention in breast cancer patients. Methods: Adopting the random comparison method, 100 patients with breast cancer were divided into comparison group and intervention group by 50 cases. The intervention group underwent cognitive behavioral intervention at the same time as the comparison group only received conventional treatment without cognitive behavioral intervention. Two groups of breast cancer patients were enrolled in the general questionnaire, the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), and the Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire (MCMQ) within one week after admission and one month after treatment to understand the psychological stress levels of the two groups. Results: There was no significant difference in the scores of SAS and MCMQ between the intervention group and the comparison group before intervention (P > 0.05). But after intervention, the scores of SAS and MCMQ in the comparison group were significantly higher than those in the intervention group (P 0.05). It shows that the implementation of cognitive behavioral intervention therapy for breast cancer patients has the effect of improving their psychological status. Conclusion: Cognitive behavioral intervention therapy combined with psychology for breast cancer patients can effectively reduce their stress level, improve mental health status and improve their positive coping ability.
Highlights
In recent years, with the changes in the social environment, the increasing pressure on people’s lives and the unhealthy lifestyles result that the incidence of cancer in the world has shown an overall trend of increasing year by year, which seriously endangers the physical and mental health of human beings
It shows that the implementation of cognitive behavioral intervention therapy for breast cancer patients has the effect of improving their psychological status
After the cognitive behavior intervention combined with psychology, the anxiety scores of the intervention group and the comparison group were significantly lower than those of the comparison group before intervention, the anxiety score of the comparison group decreased, the anxiety score of the intervention group decreased more significantly
Summary
With the changes in the social environment, the increasing pressure on people’s lives and the unhealthy lifestyles result that the incidence of cancer in the world has shown an overall trend of increasing year by year, which seriously endangers the physical and mental health of human beings. Because breast cancer patients in the course of treatment, have to endure the body pain caused by the disease and a series of side effects caused by chemotherapy, and suffer from the huge psychological pain such as breast loss and physical damage These psychological and physiological factors can lead to severe psychological stress in breast cancer patients. Combined with the physiological factors such as medicine and pain, they will make the patient a huge physiological and psychological stress response, resulting in a series of physiological disturbances, negative emotions and negative coping styles, which greatly reduces the effect of surgical treatment, affects the postoperative rehabilitation and quality of life of patients. Effective psychological intervention therapy for breast cancer patients can alleviate the patient’s stress response to a certain extent, improve the patient’s ability to cope, and improve the quality of life of patients
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