Abstract

The article presents the opinion of teachers and parents concerning the educational situation of students with special educational needs at general education schools. The qualitative research, which was carried out by means of a semi-structured interview with teachers and parents, helped to determine that students with special educational needs are included in the general education school on a theoretical rather than practical basis. Despite the fact that the school advocates the inclusion of students with special educational needs and provides various special support services, informants observe a number of weaknesses in the system that do not provide an opportunity for the subject to receive the support one requires. It is alleged that teachers working at general education schools are not trained to work with such students and there is a lack of means and facilities for individual work. There are too many students in classes. Due to the following reasons, education that the subject receives is not always efficient. It was also revealed that specialists working with the subject have difficulties in communicating with each other and working as a team in order to set and achieve a common goal. All interviewees work as they think is best. Poor parent-subject work at home was also emphasized. For the given reasons, there is a lack of continuation in the education of the subject, which is one of the most important factors influencing the educational success of students with special educational needs.

Highlights

  • The article presents the opinion of teachers and parents concerning the educational situation of students with special educational needs

  • that students with special educational needs are included in the general education school

  • Despite the fact that the school advocates the inclusion of students with special educational needs

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Summary

Aida Norvilienė

Straipsnyje pristatoma pedagogų bei tėvų nuomonė apie specialiųjų ugdymosi poreikių turinčių mokinių ugdymo(si) situaciją bendrojo ugdymo mokykloje. Atliekant pusiau struktūruotą interviu su pedagogais bei mama, nustatyta, kad specialiųjų ugdymosi poreikių turintys mokiniai į bendrojo ugdymo mokyklą yra įtraukiami labiau teoriškai nei praktiškai. Nors tyrimo dalyviai pasisako už specialiųjų ugdymosi poreikių turinčių mokinių įtraukimą, suteikia įvairiapusišką specialistų pagalbą, informantai įžvelgia nemažai sistemos trūkumų, kurie nesuteikia galimybės skirti mokiniui tokios pagalbos, kuri jam būtina. Bendrojo ugdymo mokyklose dirbantys pedagogai nėra išmokyti, kaip su tokiais mokiniais dirbti, trūksta priemonių, atskirų patalpų individualiam darbui. Nukreiptas į mokinį, ne visuomet yra tikslingas. Dėl šių priežasčių mokinio ugdyme trūksta tęstinumo, kuris yra vienas iš svarbiausių veiksnių, darančių įtaką specialiųjų poreikių turinčių mokinių ugdymo(si) sėkmei. Esminiai žodžiai: specialieji ugdymosi poreikiai, specialiųjų ugdymosi poreikių turinčių mokinių ugdymas

Tyrimo metodologija
Vidurinis išsilavinimas Klaipėda
Tyrimo rezultatai
Išvados ir diskusija
Summary
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