Economic security as a component of Ukraine's national security

Abstract

The article is devoted to the study of the essence of economic security, the prerequisites of its formation, the definition of the place of economic security in the system of national security of Ukraine. The article conducted a study of theoretical and methodological approaches to the definition of the category of "economic security". The levels of normative regulation of economic security, the historical aspect of the formation of economic security are considered. The main approaches to the interpretation of the essence of the category “economic security of an enterprise” are highlighted. The subject of research is the theoretical and methodological aspects of the formation of the essence of economic security. The aim of the article is a complex study of the essence of economic security, the preconditions of its formation and the definition of its place in the system of national security. The task: to determine the theoretical principles of the role and place of economic security in the national security of Ukraine on the basis of a systematic approach. The methods of research: the methodological basis of the study is the dialectical method of knowledge of economic phenomena, the position of the economic theory of economic security; the analysis and synthesis to determine the theoretical foundations for the economic security formation. The following results were obtained: a study was conducted of theoretical and methodological approaches to the definition of the categories “economic security” and “economic security of an enterprise”. The main conceptual approaches to the interpretation of the essence of the category “economic security of an enterprise” are: the effective use of the resource potential of an enterprise; the state of development of the production and economic system; competitive advantages in the implementation of the enterprise strategy; state of economic development; protection from external and internal threats; harmonization of the economic interests of the enterprise and the environmental subjects; operational stability and progressive development; A complex approach. Considered the level of normative regulation of economic security, the historical aspect of its formation. Conclusions: The role of economic security in the national security of the country is justified. The main approaches to the interpretation of the essence of the category «economic security of an enterprise» are highlighted.