Eco–Tourism and its Development in Tribal Regions of Jharkhand

Abstract

Jharkhand, a state nestled in the lap of nature and often called the land of forests, is a haven for those seeking solace and spiritual connection amidst natural beauty. Its rich and abundant natural splendour offers many opportunities for visitors to immerse themselves in the wonders of the natural world. Whether it's observing the diverse flora and fauna thriving in its verdant forests, marvelling at the numerous enchanting waterfalls, trekking through breathtaking hills, encountering the diverse wildlife in its renowned national parks, or embarking on a profound spiritual journey through its famous temples, Jharkhand promises an unforgettable and reflective experience. Therefore, exploring ecotourism in the state of Jharkhand has the potential for significant economic growth, offering hope to marginalised communities and fostering optimism in sustainable tourism and economic sustainability. The study delves into ecotourism by exploring the rich cultural practices and traditions of tribal communities in Jharkhand. It envisions ecotourism as a unifying force, aiming to unite people from all walks of life under the shared belief of “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam”— One Earth, One Family, One Future. The involvement of tribals in ecotourism has the potential to promote environmental sustainability and drive social, economic, and cultural development. Key Words: Tribal, Sustainable, Ecotourism, Flora and Fauna, Non-Timber Forest Products, Forest Bath.