Abstract

A seismicity map of northeast India and Burma for the period 1900–1970 is given. A zone of intermediate-depth foci dipping to the east of Arakan Yoma is found to be present underneath the Burmese plains. The seismic zone appears to be of V shape. Six new focal-mechanism solutions of earthquakes in Burma have been determined. These mechanisms, in conjunction with earlier studies of Fitch (1970), Rastogi et al. (1973) and Tandon and Srivastava (1975), indicate that normal as well as thrust faulting takes place in Burma. The compressive stress axis is found to be more nearly vertical than horizontal. The results are discussed in the light of plate-tectonic theory as applied to the Indo-Burma regions.

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