Abstract
In the beginning of Islam no value had been given to the human life in the world. Savages killings of men by beasts, slaughtering them like animals and burning them just for entertainment of friends, were common .Under the Roman civil law slaves, were regarded simply as things. Their masters possessed the power of life and death over them. The removal of the female womb and premature abortion of pregnancy was not considered illegal or immoral .The sacrificing of human being was also a religious custom. Woman had lost her respect and honour in the world so usually a man was losing his wife in a gambling game .A widow would often commit sittee (suicide) upon the death of her husband in Indian society. Killing wives by their husbands was like a killing of pet animals. The Syrians had been selling their kids to pay the government dues and debt. Every indebted person in Persia would sell himself like a slave. Self-torturing and killing by suicide was also common. Human flesh was cooked and sold in the food shortage of one thousand thirty. In short, the human value reduced to the level of cattle. These evils and cruel practices have been strictly banned by Islam for the preservation of human life.
Highlights
According to Islam, human life is the most valuable
“And kill not your children for fear of poverty we provide for them and for you(14) ” “”ان قتلهمکان خطاکبيرا
“He (PBUH) judged that the Diya for the foetus was a male or female slave (33)” Islam gives the strict instructions for the preservation of child in the womb of female; If a pregnant woman kills someone deliberately, or commits illegal sex, the Legal Punishments will be suspended for the preservation of womb
Summary
According to Islam, human life is the most valuable. Civilization has for its primary basis, the respect of human life. “And they will not kill their children (9)” The Messenger of Allah said; “”إن االله حرم عليكم...
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More From: Al-Aijaz Research Journal of Islamic Studies & Humanities
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