Abstract
The freezing/thawing stratification effect of seasonal factors or artificial disturbances in frozen soil regions has an important influence on the vertical vibration of the pile–soil–cap system. Taking into account the slippage between the pile and soil, a simplified layered analytical model of the vertical vibration of the pile–soil–cap system in a double-layered stratum under the freezing and thawing processes of a saturated porous medium was established, and the analytical solution of the dynamic response on the top of the pile cap was obtained. In this model, frozen saturated porous media and Biot’s porous media theory were used to simulate frozen soil and unfrozen soil, respectively. The validation of the slippage model was first verified by comparison with the results of the existing model tests. This was followed by a dynamic model test of the pile–soil–cap system in a self-made, ground-freezing system. In comparison with the analytical results and the experimental results of model tests under the freezing/thawing processes, the validation of the present model is further verified. A comprehensive parametric study reveals that the parameters of the frozen or thawed soil layer have significant effects on the amplitude–frequency curve of the vertical vibration of the pile foundation.
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