Abstract

This article delves into the importance of applying machine learning and deep reinforcement learning techniques in cloud resource management and virtual machine migration optimization, highlighting the role of these advanced technologies in dealing with the dynamic changes and complexities of cloud computing environments. Through environment modeling, policy learning, and adaptive enhancement, machine learning methods, especially deep reinforcement learning, provide effective solutions for dynamic resource allocation and virtual intelligence migration. These technologies can help cloud service providers improve resource utilization, reduce energy consumption, and improve service reliability and performance. Effective strategies include simplifying state space and action space, reward shaping, model lightweight and acceleration, and accelerating the learning process through transfer learning and meta-learning techniques. With the continuous progress of machine learning and deep reinforcement learning technologies, combined with the rapid development of cloud computing technology, it is expected that the application of these technologies in cloud resource management and virtual machine migration optimization will be more extensive and in-depth. Researchers will continue to explore more efficient algorithms and models to further improve the accuracy and efficiency of decision making. In addition, with the integration of edge computing, Internet of Things and other technologies, cloud computing resource management will face more new challenges and opportunities, and the application scope and depth of machine learning and deep reinforcement learning technology will also expand, opening new possibilities for building a more intelligent, efficient and reliable cloud computing service system.

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