Aligning building information modeling and prefabricated construction with sustainable development goals: A framework for sustainable urbanization

Abstract

Given its large environmental footprint and the urgent need for more efficient and sustainable practices, sustainability in the construction industry has never been more urgent. This paper explores the integration of building Information Modelling (BIM) and prefabricated building (PC) as a transformative approach to aligning the construction sector with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGS), Special attention is given to SDG 9 (industry, innovation and infrastructure), SDG 11 (Sustainable cities and communities), SDG 12 (responsible consumption and production), SDG 13 (climate action) and SDG 7 (affordable clean energy). Through the lens of BIM and PC, the study illustrates how these technologies can significantly reduce waste, optimize resource use, and contribute to the construction of energy-efficient buildings, thereby mitigating the environmental impact of urban development. Enhanced stakeholder collaboration and information sharing facilitated by BIM was highlighted as a key factor in integrating community needs and environmental considerations into project planning and execution. This paper argues that the strategic adoption of BIM and PC not only promises to revolutionize construction practices by increasing efficiency and reducing costs, but also plays a vital role in the global pursuit of sustainability. Through a comprehensive analysis of the benefits and challenges associated with BIM and PC integration, this study highlights the importance of continuous technological progress, adaptation to different global environments, and alignment with the Sustainable Development Goals as important steps towards achieving sustainable urbanization.