Abstract

We present the dynamic all-optical flip-flop (AOFF) operation of a multimode interference (MMI) bistable laser diode (BLD) with distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) mirrors, which allow single-mode lasing and on-chip integration with other waveguide devices. The DBR-MMI-BLD has been operated by 10-ns-wide optical set/reset pulse, resulting in 320 ps rising time and 470 ps falling time. Self-routing of 10 Gbit/s optical packets has also been demonstrated using the Mach–Zehnder interferometer (MZI) semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) all-optical switch driven by the DBR-MMI-BLD AOFF. The 10 Gbit/s optical packets were switched in the optical domain by cross-phase modulation of the SOA. The extinction ratio of the all-optical switch was 8 dB, and an error-free operation was obtained with 1.8 dB power penalty.

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