Abstract

This work describes the direct observation of deforming water droplets in castor oil, undergoing combined shear and extensional flows in a transparent horizontal annular Couette flow cell, over a wide range of straining fields. This study is motivated by the recognition that many mixing devices of practical importance rely for their effective function on a complex, strongly time-dependent combination of these fundamental straining fields and interactions of the fluid with the confining surfaces. Photographic studies of droplet deformation have identified different modes of breakup and complex droplet structures. This study emphasises the significance of droplet size, constraining geometry and flow history on the dynamic response of droplets within shear and extensional flows.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.