Abstract

We consider a model of hydrogen-like artificial molecule formed by two vertically coupled quantum dots in the shape of axially symmetrical thin layers with on-axis single donor impurity in each of them and with the magnetic field directed along the symmetry axis. We present numerical results for energies of some low-lying levels as functions of the magnetic field applied along the symmetry axis for different quantum dot heights, radii, and separations between them. The evolution of the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations of the energy levels with the increase of the separation between dots is analyzed.

Highlights

  • An important feature in low-dimensional systems is the electron-electron interaction because it plays a crucial role in understanding the electrical transport properties of quantum dots (QDs) at low temperatures [1]

  • In order to highlight the role of the interplay between the quantum size and correlation effects in the formation of the energy spectrum of our artificial system different from the natural hydrogen molecular complex, wÀe have plottedÁ in Figure 2 the potential curves E~ðdÞ 1⁄4 E NR; LR; nρ; lρ þ 2=d, similar to those of the hydrogen molecule in which the complex energies with the electrostatic repulsion between donors included as functions of the separation d between QDs are shown

  • In short, we propose a simple numerical procedure for calculating the energies and wave functions of a molecular complex formed by two separated on-axis donors located at vertically coupled quantum dots with a particular lens-type morphology which produces in-plane parabolic confinement

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Summary

Introduction

An important feature in low-dimensional systems is the electron-electron interaction because it plays a crucial role in understanding the electrical transport properties of quantum dots (QDs) at low temperatures [1]. Such systems may involve small or large numbers of electrons as well as being confined in one or more dimensions. The number of electrons in a QD can be varied over a considerable range. Together with two on-axis donors, these two electrons generate an artificial hydrogen-like molecule whose properties can be controlled by varying the geometric parameters and the

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