Abstract

The working environment of underground mines is complicated, making it difficult to construct an underground mine production plan. In response to the requirements for the preparation of a short-term production plan for underground mines, an optimization model for short-term resource planning was constructed, with the goal of maximizing the total revenue during the planning period. The artificial bee colony optimization algorithm is used to solve the model using MATLAB. According to the basic requirements of underground mine ore haulage and ore hoisting, a haulage equipment inter-stopes dispatch plan model was constructed, with the primary goal of minimizing the haulage equipment wait time. A non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm is used to solve the optimization model. An underground mine is examined using the two models, and the optimization results are compared and verified with the scheme obtained by using traditional optimization algorithms. Results show that based on the improved optimization algorithm, the use of short-term production planning schemes to guide mine production operations can increase the haulage equipment utilization rate, thereby increasing mine production revenue.

Highlights

  • The complete mining cycle of a mine can be divided into two categories: the development period and production period

  • According to the spatial location of the stopes and ore passes to be mined in the short-term resource plan, the time parameters in the haulage equipment dispatch plan model are obtained, when are subsequently brought into non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm to calculate the haulage equipment scheduling scheme

  • 0-1 integer integerprogramming, programming,combined combinedwith with the production needs underground mines under study, a short-term resource plan optimization model for underground mines under study, a short-term resource plan optimization model for underground groundismines is constructed with the maximum the primary objective

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Summary

Introduction

The complete mining cycle of a mine can be divided into two categories: the development period and production period. A series of tunnels from the surface to the ore body is excavated to establish a passage between the surface and ore body for transporting personnel, equipment, materials, ore and waste rock, as well as creating appropriate conditions for mining and forming an independent system for hoisting, transportation, ventilation, drainage, power supply, and water supply, within these tunnels. The main material to be transported is generally rock, which has a low economic value. Investments during this period are primarily used to purchase equipment and hire manpower; the mine operates at a negative profit during the development period. After mine development and any necessary planning are completed, the mine enters the production period. The haulage is primarily composed of ore with high economic value

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