Abstract
Trinucleotide repeat expansions are an emerging class of genetic variants associated with various movement disorders. Unbiased genome-wide analyses can reveal novel genotype-phenotype associations and provide a diagnosis for patients and families. The aim was to identify the genetic cause of a severe progressive movement disorder phenotype in 2 affected brothers. A family of 2 affected brothers and unaffected parents had extensive phenotyping since birth. Whole-genome and long-read sequencing methods characterized genetic variants and methylation status. Two male siblings with a CGG repeat expansion in the 5'-untranslated region (UTR) of disco-interacting protein 2 homolog B (DIP2B) presented with a novel DIP2B phenotype, including neurodevelopmental disability, dysmorphic traits, and a severe progressive movement disorder (chorea, dystonia, and ataxia). This is the first report of a severe progressive movement disorder phenotype associated with a CGG repeat expansion in the DIP2B 5'-UTR. © 2025 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society. This article has been contributed to by U.S. Government employees and their work is in the public domain in the USA.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have