DIRECTIONS FOR IMPROVING THE MECHANISMS OF PUBLIC MANAGEMENT AND ADMINISTRATION IN THE SPHERE OF CIVIL PROTECTION IN UKRAINE

Abstract

The article describes the features of the system of public management and administration in the sphere of civil protection in Ukraine in modern conditions. The efficiency and effectiveness of the system of public management and administration in the sphere of civil protection in Ukraine is determined. The problematic aspects and contradictions of the existing system of public management and administration in the sphere of civil protection in Ukraine are identified. The organizational, normative-legal, economic, social, ecological and other aspects of the system of public management and administration in the sphere of civil protection in Ukraine, which need improvement, are singled out. Suggestions are given on ways to improve the mechanisms of public management and administration in the sphere of civil protection in the context of European and Euro-Atlantic integration of Ukraine. The ways of solving problems and resolving the contradictions of the system of public management and administration in the sphere of civil protection in the current conditions of global challenges and risks are clarified. Construction and operation of a modern system of public management and administration in the sphere of civil protection in Ukraine, which carries out appropriate activities to protect the population and territories from emergencies, ensuring the required level of fire safety does not always ensure high efficiency and effectiveness of its activities. This requires appropriate improvement of the mechanisms of public management and administration in the sphere of civil protection. Ukraine has declared accession to the EU and NATO as one of the strategic issues of public policy that will contribute to the transformation of public management and administration in the sphere of civil protection. This is evidenced by the introduction of appropriate amendments to the Constitution of Ukraine. Thus, in the current conditions of existing global challenges and risks, it is especially important to build an effective and efficient system of public management and administration of the process of educating the population of Ukraine in civil protection by improving existing mechanisms for its implementation (including by amending the Civil Protection Code), their adaptation to European legislation in the context of European and Euro-Atlantic integration of Ukraine, active international cooperation in this area.