Abstract
Protistavna analiza samostalniskih in glagolskih manjsalnic v slovenscini in anglescini jasno kaže, da sta tvorba in raba manjsalnic v slovenscini vezani na oblikoslovne znacilnosti samostalnikov in glagolov ter posledicno njihove morfolosko-leksemske lastnosti, medtem ko ostaja težisce manjsalniske tvorbe in rabe v anglescini vezano na skladnjo oziroma skladenjsko-pomensko rabo dolocenega leksema. V vseh jezikih je manjsalnost ena osnovnih pomenotvornih prvin, ki jo lahko izražamo predvsem morfolosko, kot na primer v slovenscini, ali predvsem skladenjsko, kot na primer v anglescini. Kot pomenotvorna prvina samostalniska manjsalnost v slovenscini pomembno vpliva tudi na razvoj terminologije – v tem primeru se manjsalnica kot jezikovna metafora pomensko osamosvoji in postane strokovni termin; tega pojava anglescina prakticno ne pozna.
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