Abstract

A new spin-chain representation of the Temperley–Lieb algebra TLn(β=0) is introduced and related to the dimer model. Unlike the usual XXZ spin-chain representations of dimension 2n, this dimer representation is of dimension 2n−1. A detailed analysis of its structure is presented and found to yield indecomposable zigzag modules.

Highlights

  • The classical dimer model describes perfect domino tilings or coverings of a lattice by 1 × 2 and 2 × 1 rectangles

  • The transfer matrix approach by Lieb [5], in particular, uses tools of statistical mechanics to describe the combinatorial problem on the square lattice and was recently revisited [6] in a study of the conformal properties arising in the continuum scaling limit of the model

  • Lieb’s approach is based on a map from dimer configurations to spin configurations and opens the door to study the dimer model using the machinery of spin-chains

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Summary

Introduction

The classical dimer model describes perfect domino tilings or coverings of a lattice by 1 × 2 and 2 × 1 rectangles. The open Heisenberg and XXZ spin-chains, in particular, are known [7] to yield representations of the Temperley–Lieb algebra TLn (β) [8,9] where n is the number of sites and β the loop fugacity. These spin-chain representations are constructed in terms of Pauli matrices acting on (C2 )⊗n and are of dimension 2n. We offer a new spin-chain representation of TLn (β = 0) It is constructed in terms of Pauli matrices, but unlike the familiar spin-chain representations, it acts on one fewer spin- 21 site and is only of dimension 2n−1.

Statistical model
Transfer matrix approach
Variation index
Temperley–Lieb algebra
Connectivities and algebraic relations
Link state representations
Spin-chain representations
Characterisation of modules
Spin–spin intertwiner
Link-spin intertwiners
Link–link intertwiners
Proof of the module structure theorem
Conclusion
Full Text
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