Abstract

<p>This study reports on the introduction of email feedback, in a private university in Lebanon with marked generational differences and a traditional instructor culture focused on grammar correction. The instructor profile showed insufficient ELT training and a disjuncture between those with low and those with long service. Instructors were trained, and an email form used during one semester. A survey elicited instructors’ views. Appraisal analysis identified attitudes in personal responses written by students and instructors. Analysis of feedback quality was undertaken. Results showed students responded positively, instructors negatively to email feedback. Instructors perceived students’ positive response, but reasserted traditional understandings of teacher roles, reflecting a lack of understanding of the role of emotion in acquiring form. Training in ELT and digital literacies, management oversight of accountability structures, and sufficient remuneration for part-timers’ grading hours, are recommended. The study also implicates long years of service in resistance to needed change.</p>

Highlights

  • Research into grammar feedback has increasingly focused on what works for the learner

  • This study reports on the introduction of email feedback, in a private university in Lebanon with marked generational differences and a traditional instructor culture focused on grammar correction

  • This study reports on the attempted introduction of email for grammar feedback, in a local context where the teaching culture had not yet embraced digital technologies, but student culture had

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Summary

Introduction

Research into grammar feedback has increasingly focused on what works for the learner. In the 21st century, language instructors routinely use learners’ daily digital literacies for feedback. Global contexts for English language teaching (ELT) differ, in teacher training and technical affordances. How ELT happens reflects local teaching cultures. This study reports on the attempted introduction of email for grammar feedback, in a local context where the teaching culture had not yet embraced digital technologies, but student culture had. The 1975-1990 Lebanese civil war created micro-cultural differences between the instructor and student generations. This study explores differences in the subjective attitudes of Lebanese instructors and students, towards using email for feedback in tertiary composition courses

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