Differentiation of factors affecting the level of energy consumption

Abstract

The gradual development of the economies of the countries is due to the presence of a number of factors. There is an increase in the volume of international trade, an increase in the share of export-import operations in the GDP of most developed countries and global GDP, there is a process of consolidation and expansion of the spheres of activity of corporations. The development of market relations contributed to the consolidation of the volume of consumption of goods by the population, an increase in the welfare of repeated consumption of the usual level of goods for the population. The provision of new demand occurs due to the transformation of resources by factors of production, the creation of new production capacities, and the intensification of commercial efforts. Such processes at the global and macro levels can be analyzed through the growth of countries' GDP, as well as through the ratio of specific GDP and its structure. The growth in the volume of production of goods and services affects the growth in the level of consumption, i.e., the standard of living in general, if the population is sufficiently provided with income. Therefore, it is important to understand which factors have a greater impact on the level of energy consumption, as well as in what dependencies energy consumption is on economic growth now.