Abstract

Fryns syndrome is an autosomal recessive multiple congenital anomaly syndrome, with diaphragmatic defects and secondary lung hypoplasia as cardinal features. Despite it was reported first in 1979, its exact etiology has not been established to date. With this review, we would like to draw attention to the prenatal presentation of multiple congenital anomalies syndromes, resulting from defects in the synthesis of glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchors, to be considered in a prenatal assessment of fetuses with DH and Fryns-like phenotype.

Highlights

  • Fryns syndrome (FRNS, %229850) is an autosomal recessive multiple congenital anomaly syndrome

  • Given the high mortality rate resulting from severe congenital malformations, reliable and early genetic diagnosis is crucial

  • It only allows for determining the recurrence risk and perform genetic testing in subsequent pregnancies

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Summary

Frontiers in Genetics

Feature of Glycosylphosphatidylinositol Biosynthesis Defects and the Overlap With Fryns Syndrome – Literature Review. Fryns syndrome is an autosomal recessive multiple congenital anomaly syndrome, with diaphragmatic defects and secondary lung hypoplasia as cardinal features. Despite it was reported first in 1979, its exact etiology has not been established to date. We would like to draw attention to the prenatal presentation of multiple congenital anomalies syndromes, resulting from defects in the synthesis of glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchors, to be considered in a prenatal assessment of fetuses with DH and Fryns-like phenotype

INTRODUCTION
DIAPHRAGMATIC HERNIA AS A MANIFESTATION OF FRYNS SYNDROME
Postnatal clinical features
Pregnancy was terminated
Findings
SUMMARY
Full Text
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