Abstract
The basic information on the functional properties of combined minced meat, developed on the basis of a combination of products of animal and vegetable origin, in one culinary product is presented. This mutual addition of the formulation with various components allows you to create a product that best meets the needs of the body according to nutritional value. The purpose of research is the development of technology and formulations of minced meat products with dietary supplements. The objects of study in the development of recipes and technology for minced meat products were: beef, beef and lamb; banana puree, rice flour, carrot and pumpkin powder as a dietary supplement. As a plasticizing additive used butter. The use of additives of plant origin allows you to stabilize the functional and technological properties of raw materials, increase biological value, emphasize the organoleptic characteristics of the finished product. Mashed potatoes, flour and powder are rich in minerals and vitamins, dietary fiber, proteins, polyunsaturated fatty acids. The rare chemical composition of the presented additives helps to improve the taste and increase the nutritional and biological value of the combined meat culinary products. We used standard and generally accepted sensory, rheological, physicochemical and microbiological methods for studying raw materials, semi-finished products, and finished products. Mathematical processing of the research results was carried out using the software package Curve Expert Ver. 1.34. The method of selecting components revealed promising combinations for enriching traditional formulations with plant components. Meat steamed meatballs have been developed both with the addition of vegetables (white cabbage, carrots and pumpkin), and without adding. The mass fraction of moisture of a steam crate with beef, lamb and cabbage is 12% higher than that of a steam cue with beef and pumpkin, and 10% more than a steam cue with beef and carrots. The mass fraction of fat in a chicken meat parrot with beef and pumpkin is 15% higher than that of a steam chicken with beef, lamb and cabbage and 4% than in a steam chicken with beef and carrots. The most corrected amino acid composition in meatballs of steam with beef and mutton.
Highlights
Органолептическую оценку проводили профильным методом по разработанной системе дескрипторов, которые включают: поверхность, вид в изломе, вкус, цвет, пористость
create a product that best meets the needs of the body according to nutritional value
The purpose of research is the development of technology and formulations of minced meat products
Summary
Цель исследований – разработка технологии и рецептур мясных фаршевых изделий с БАД. Объектами исследования при разработке рецептуры и технологии мясного фаршевого изделия были: говяжий, говяжий и бараний фарш; банановое пюре, рисовая мука, морковный и тыквенный порошок в качестве БАД. Применение добавок растительного происхождения позволяет стабилизировать функционально-технологические свойства сырья, повысить биологическую ценность, подчеркнуть органолептические показатели готовой продукции. Редкий химический состав представленных добавок способствует улучшению вкусовых качеств и повышению пищевой и биологической ценности комбинированных мясных кулинарных изделий. Массовая доля влаги биточка парового с говядиной, бараниной и капустой больше на 12%, чем у биточка парового с говядиной и тыквой, и на 10%, чем у биточка парового с говядиной и морковью. Массовая доля жира биточка парового с говядиной и тыквой больше на 15%, чем у биточка парового с говядиной, бараниной и капустой и на 4%, чем у биточка парового с говядиной и морковью. Ключевые слова: пищевая ценность, мясорастительная продукция, показатели качества, функциональные изделия, кулинарные изделия
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