Development of tourism beautiful village complex ecosystem based on the coupling coordinated model

Abstract

The coordinated development of ecology, production, culture and life is core to the sustainable development of the complex ecosystem of beautiful rural areas. Taking a tourist village-Puzhehei Village as an example for the empirical analysis. This research established an evaluation index system of the coordinated development of the complex ecosystem of the beautiful rural areas, and built a coupling coordination development model of the complex ecosystem of the beautiful rural area. The comprehensive evaluation of coupling and coordination situation between ecological environment and socio-economic development of this village between 2006 and 2015 was carried out. The results showed that the development of ecology, production, culture and life had been generally uncoordinated in the past ten years. The coupling coordination degree was first on the rise, then decline, and rise again. In the index system, the ecological environmental quality was gradually deteriorating, and the index of which fell by an average of 0.045 points per year; the overall development levels of life, production and culture were gradually increasing, and the index of which rose by an annual average of 0.061, 0.058 and 0.028 points respectively. On the basis of the coordinated development trends and the local environmental and economic foundation, the research proposed solutions to and suggestions on the development of the Puzhehei Village in order to achieve the sustainable and coordinated development of the complex ecosystem of the beautiful rural areas.