Abstract
The article discusses the method for hydrogen production and the device this method application. The relevance of the use of renewable fuels and the positive impact of renewable energy on the environment and the economy is also considered.The presented technology relates to a method for hydrogen production from organic materials subject to anaerobic fermentation, such as the components of solid municipal waste, sewage sludge and agricultural enterprises wastes, sewage waste.The aim of the research is to develop an effective eco-friendly technology for hydrogen producing within an industrial projectTo achieve the goal, the following issues have been addressed in the course of the study:- development of the process schemes for hydrogen producing from organic materials;- development of the technology for hydrogen producing;- optimization of a biogas plant with the aim of hydrogen producing at one of the fermentation stages;- approbation of the research results.The article is recommended for engineers and innovators working on the renewable energy development issues.
Highlights
According to the theory of techno-economic paradigm, Russia is located at the junction of the fifth and sixth
The sixth innovative wave will be based on the development of robotics, nanotechnology related to genetic engineering and molecular biology, artificial intelligence systems, etc
Conclusions the experiment allows evaluating the possibility of obtaining biohydrogen in the reactor of a biogas plant
Summary
According to the theory of techno-economic paradigm (innovative waves), Russia is located at the junction of the fifth and sixth. The fifth innovative wave is based on the development of biotechnology, genetic engineering, new energy sources, etc. The sixth innovative wave will be based on the development of robotics, nanotechnology related to genetic engineering and molecular biology, artificial intelligence systems, etc. Russia currently faces serious problems concerning the issue of global sanctions, import substitution, dependence of its economy on hydrocarbon resources. It’s important for Russia to make a transition to the sixth innovative wave, not fully finishing the preceding fifth. This will allow catching up with the technologies of the leading countries and providing the opportunity to solve existing problems. It is recognized that the continuous development of economy and industry creates an increasing demand for energy resources and makes it necessary to develop renewable and alternative energy sources [2]
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