Development of Rural Border Territories in Agro-Oriented Transboundary Region

Abstract

The role of cross-border territories has grown significantly in the last decade, which is explained by a number of reasons and factors, including geopolitical, economic, trade and others. The Russian Federation is the largest cross-border territory, which undoubtedly affects the level of development of both the logistics infrastructure and regions with a crossborder geographic location. On the one hand, this can be considered as a positive factor in terms of the potential development of transport corridors, nodes and routes, on the other hand, the presence of differentiated natural and climatic conditions, limited opportunities for the development of new transport routes, the use of modes of transport, and others are considered a deterrent not only for transport logistics, but also sustainable development of territories. The development of border rural areas of an agro-oriented region with long borders is largely determined by the logistics infrastructure and the level of its condition, the possibility of developing international trade and a number of factors of federal and regional significance. In the economic structure of the subject (region), border areas should be considered as a strategic component of regional policy.