Abstract
The selection of appropriate substrate material acts as a performance regulator for miniaturized nanocomposite rectangular micro strip patch antenna. The substrate material not only controls the transport properties of nanocomposites but also influences the resonant properties of the nanocomposite rectangular micro strip patch antenna. The coaxial fed micro strip line nanocomposite rectangular patch antenna is designed here for operating in s-band frequency range (2.2–3.8 GHz) for wireless applications. The performance is investigated for cobalt nickel, cobalt zinc, cobalt ferrite, silica and quartz substrate materials on the basis of return loss, voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR), absorption cross section, and bandwidth and radiation efficiency. The comparison of results shows that a novel magneto-metal-dielectric-polymer-nanocomposite Exhibits overall excellent performance by the virtue of having higher bandwidth and radiation efficiency as compared to other chosen substrate materials. The simulations were carried out by using IE3D electromagnetic software which utilizes (MOM) method of moment technique.
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