Abstract

The utilisation of leftover polythene in flexible road constructions is discussed in this paper. In flexible pavements, recovered polymer debris such as carry bags from supermarkets and water bottles, coldrink bottles (LDPE) and plastic bottle caps (HDPE) have been utilised as additives. We'll also use a fixed amount of Zykotherm in this experiment (ZycoTherm is an odourless ingredient that boosts moisture tolerance while decreasing blending and compaction temperatures by up to 65°F). The aforementioned components were chosen for two reasons: to use economically and environmentally undesirable trash and to build a superior material mixture to withstand higher traffic loads, temperature effects, and pressure, which results in fractures in the pavement surface. The polymer debris will be processed and reduced into a size that would flow through a 2-3mm filter in the research study utilizing a shredding machine. 
 In this investigation, a Dense Bituminous Macadam (DBM) mixture is being presented to be prepared utilizing pure bitumen as a control sample and bitumen blended with LDPE 2 percent and 4 percent & HDPE 2 percent, 3 percent, 4 percent, 5 percent by weight, with a specific amount of Zykotherm of 1.5 percent by weight. On control and modified DBM mixes, the Marshall Stability Test, Penetration Test, and Softening Point Test were performed.

Highlights

  • Waste management is an approach required to manage waste from the start of collection to the disposal

  • Waste polymer has the prospect to be used in small amounts in bituminous road building because it improves the reliability, resilience, fatigue resistance, and other useful characteristics of bituminous mixtures, resulting in increased pavement durability and functionality [2]

  • With the help of this research, we can conclude that HPDE polythene can be used in the construction sector because HPDE has high tensile strength, ductility, and adhesion as compared to low density polyethylene (LDPE)

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Summary

Introduction

Waste management is an approach required to manage waste from the start of collection to the disposal. The present work is focused on using plastic waste for production of admixture which can be used in road construction. One of the important fractions for municipal solid waste material is plastic. Waste polymer has the prospect to be used in small amounts in bituminous road building because it improves the reliability, resilience, fatigue resistance, and other useful characteristics of bituminous mixtures (about 5-10 percent by weight of bitumen), resulting in increased pavement durability and functionality [2]. Utilizing plastic wastes in bituminous mixtures enhances endurance and leads in greater resistivity towards distortion and water caused harm, according to laboratory and field performance tests [3], thereby leading to increase satisfaction level and accidents minimization. By including waste plastic into the bituminous mix, less bitumen is consumed, which lowers the costs. Waste polymer is used in road building, which helps to extend the life of the road [2]

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