Abstract
A method providing more than a tenfold improvement in the precision of exposure field alignment in electron-beam lithography is proposed. The method uses a scanning electron microscope with a standard mechanical positioning system and alignment markers produced by contact photolithography. Bragg–Fresnel lens (1–3–5 orders) with a tenfold decrease in the error of exposure field alignment through the use of mechanical stages are created via this technique.
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More From: Journal of Surface Investigation: X-ray, Synchrotron and Neutron Techniques
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