Development of coordination abilities of special medical groups students in physical education process

Abstract

Purpose. To analyze the problem of motor abilities development and health of students of special medical group in the process of physical education in technical universities. Determine the major factors, characteristics, and the relationship of physical development, physical fitness and coordination abilities of female students in special medical group. Establish regularities in precise movements mastering of different coordination structure and develop model characteristics of the relationship of coordination abilities and motor characteristics of students in special medical group. To substantiate and verify efficiency of coordination abilities development method of female students with regard to their functional status in the course of physical education in higher school. Methodology. Theoretical and methodological argument, characteristic of the experimental program in physical education teaching process of students in special medical group was shown. Findings. Research is to develop the training content in special medical groups with the use of coordinating elements and exercises to enhance the motor abilities of female students. Their influence on the level of physical development, functional training, as well as regularities in mastering and movement control of different coordinating structure at the female students of special medical group was studied. The comparative characteristic of female students athletic ability in the dynamics of the educational process, differentiated into groups according to nosology was presented. The criterion of spare capacities upgrade of the motor system in controlling the movements of different coordination structure was determined. Originality. The method of coordination abilities development of female students in special medical group, that aims on the formation and correction of motor control system of different coordination structure, a sense of body position and its individual parts in space, improving kinesthesia was introduced for the first time. The effect of the experimental program to the level of development and the relationship of coordination abilities and criteria of spare capacities in exact motions system control were determined. Practical value. To develop the content of training in special medical groups using the coordination exercises and elements to enhance the motor abilities of female students. Organizational and methodological aspects of holding trainings in special medical group with a load for students with different variations in health status were improved. The mathematical model describing the movements, including coordi nating students abilities in special medical group was developed. On the basis of developed indicators one can take into account the functional and physical fitness of students and form optimal regimes of motor activity for each nosologic group. It is especially important for the organization of educational process in universities physical education.