Abstract

A stability-indicating HPLC assay method has been developed and validated for valsartan in bulk drug and pharmaceutical dosage forms. An isocratic RP-HPLC was achieved on Waters 2695 using Symmetry C18 (250mm × 4.6mm × 5μ) column with the mobile phase consisting of 0.02 mM sodium dihydrogen ortho-phosphate, pH adjusted to 2.5 using ortho-phosphoric acid (solvent A), and acetonitrile (solvent B) in the ratio of 58:42 %v/v. The stress testing of valsartan was carried out under acidic, alkaline, oxidative, thermal, and photolytic conditions. Valsartan was well resolved from its degradation products. The proposed method was validated as per ICH guidelines. The method was found to be suitable for the quality control of valsartan in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage forms as well as the stability-indicating studies.

Highlights

  • Valsartan is chemically described as N-(1-oxopentyl)N-[[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl) [1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-Lvaline [Figure 1]

  • The chromatographic column used was Waters Symmetry C18 250 × 4.6 mm × 5 μm and it was maintained at ambient temperature for the separation and the method validated for the determination of valsartan tablets

  • Intentional degradation was attempted to under different stress conditions to evaluate the ability of the proposed method to separate valsartan from its degradation products

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Summary

Introduction

Valsartan is chemically described as N-(1-oxopentyl)N-[[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl) [1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-Lvaline [Figure 1]. Orally active, and specific angiotensin II antagonist acting on the AT1 receptor subtype. Its empirical formula is C24H29N5O3, its molecular weight is 435.5. It is soluble in ethanol and methanol and slightly soluble in water. It is available as tablets for oral administration, containing 40 mg, 80 mg, 160 mg, or 320 mg of valsartan

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