Determining the main directions to ensure the sustainable development of the Arctic zone by reducing natural risks and technological hazards

Abstract

Subject. The article considers climate changes, demographic and economic features of the Arctic territories. Objectives. The aim is to analyze the specific features of implementing the principles of sustainable development in a harsh climate. Methods. We employ economic and mathematical methods. Results. The paper determined that to assess prospects for sustainable development of the Arctic territories, it is necessary to use an integrated approach that involves consideration of economic, social, environmental, and technical criteria. Conclusions. The findings can be used to design programs for development of transport and other infrastructure in hard-to-reach areas.