Determination System for House Improvement Recipients In Serdang Bedagai By Using Clustering K-Means Method And Višekriterijumsko Kompromisno Rangiranje (Vikor)

Abstract

To improve the welfare of the community, the Government created a program called Bantuan Stimulan Perumahan Swadaya (BSPS) or better known as house improvement program. One of the implementations is in Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai. Therefore, we need a system capable of grouping the house situation of the poor then ranked to determine the priority in obtaining Program Bedah Rumah. For grouping were done using k-means clustering method consists of several criteria: welfare status, number of individuals in the family, type of floor, type of wall material, type of roof, use of toilet facility, type of toilet, and final disposal place. Then in ranking is used one of the multi-attribute decisions making method Višekriterijumsko Kompromisno Rangiranje (VIKOR). The criteria were used in ranking are the sources of drinking water, the primary lighting source and the cooking fuel. From the test results of 1,180 poor households (RTM) data produced 3 clusters of 538 RTM in cluster 1, then 593 RTM on cluster 2 and 49 RTM on cluster 3. The house improvement program assistance on the first year will be given to 185 RTM, then second year for 162 RTM, third year for 300 RTM, fourth year for 250 RTM, fifth year for 150 RTM and the last year for 133 RTM.