Abstract

We present an analysis of the nucleon strange sea extracted from a global Parton Distribution Function fit including the neutrino and anti-neutrino dimuon data by the CCFR and NuTeV Collaborations, the inclusive charged lepton–nucleon Deep Inelastic Scattering and Drell–Yan data. The (anti-)neutrino induced dimuon analysis is constrained by the semileptonic charmed-hadron branching ratio Bμ=(8.8±0.5)%, determined from the inclusive charmed hadron measurements performed by the FNAL-E531 and CHORUS neutrino emulsion experiments. Our analysis yields a strange sea suppression factor κ(20 GeV2)=0.62±0.04(exp.)±0.03(QCD), the most precise value available, an x-distribution of total strange sea that is slightly softer than the non-strange sea, and an asymmetry between strange and anti-strange quark distributions consistent with zero (integrated over x it is equal to S−(20 GeV2)=0.0013±0.0009(exp.)±0.0002(QCD)).

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