Abstract

In this paper, a method of detecting fiber waviness in carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) using eddy current (EC) probe is proposed. The probe consists of a rectangular excitation coil and a rectangular reception coil that are perpendicular to each other. The excitation coil is along the designed fiber direction. Fiber waviness changes the direction of EC and generates a magnetic field component that is normal to the reception coil; thereby an output signal is obtained. The results of simulation and experiments show that the resolution of testing fiber direction using the proposed method is as small as 0.5° and fiber waviness can be detected according to the variation of scanning signal.

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