Detection of 8-epi prostaglandin F 2α in an extract of epidermal secretion of the catfish from the arabian gulf

Abstract

We provide herein mass spectrometric evidence for the existence of F 2 isoprostanes in an epidermal secretion of the catfish from the Arabian Gulf. The compounds were extracted, purified by thin layer chromatography (TLC) and derivatized into the pentafluorobenzyl trimethylsilyl (PFB-TMSi) derivatives and quantified using SIM-negative ion gas chromatography-mass spectrometry based on the addition of tetradeuterated 8-epi PGF 2α as internal standard prior to sample workup. Freshly collected secretions from the male catfish contained 5.63 and 4.17 ng/ml (two determinations) and from the female catfish 3.60 and 3.81 ng/ml (two determinations) of free 8-epi PGF 2α. The level of these compounds increases approximately 8-fold upon storage of the extract at −20°. In view of the potent reported actions of F 2 isoprostanes on vasoconstriction and as thromboxane receptor antagonists, the presence of isoprostanes in the catfish secretions may contribute to the reported ulcer healing properties of these secretions.