Design optimization of multi-coupled trapezoid laminates

Abstract

Novel pavement design and size design are important factors to improve the mechanical properties and applicability of composite structures. Based on the multi-coupling of laminates, the universal analytical conditions for multi-coupled laminates are derived. Then four types of laminates with extension-shear coupling capable of forming bending-twisting coupled structure are designed, including three types of multi-coupled laminates. The shape of laminate is no longer limited to rectangular laminate, which is considered as a variable in the design process. Through the combination of theoretical calculation and numerical simulation, the optimal design of trapezoidal laminates with multiple coupling is achieved. The effect of the multi-coupling effect on the stiffness performance has been explored for free-layer laminates, and it has been found that the introduction of the multi-coupling can greatly improve the stiffness performance of laminates. Finally, the hygro-thermal stability performance is verified by numerical simulation and the robust analysis is obtained for stiffness performance.