Design of reactive power optimization control for electromechanical system based on fuzzy particle swarm optimization algorithm

Abstract

Due to low precision and premature tendency of traditional particle swarm optimization, the reactive power optimization control of electromechanical system based on fuzzy particle swarm optimization algorithm was designed. The premise is to meet the constraints of operation conditions. The active network loss was reduced and the static reactive power optimization mathematical model of electromechanical system was constructed by changing the voltage and reactive power distribution of system. Meanwhile, the voltage did not exceed the limit, and the discrete control variables were limited by the maximum allowable action times, so that the dynamic reactive power optimization mathematical model of electromechanical system was built by minimizing the sum of network loss in twenty-four hours of a day. The particle swarm algorithm was optimized by adaptive adjustment strategy, and then the particle position of particle swarm optimization algorithm was updated. Moreover, the static and dynamic reactive power optimization mathematical model of electromechanical system was solved. Finally, the reactive power optimization control of the electromechanical system is realized. Experimental results show that the proposed method has high convergence performance, so it is able to realize the precise control of reactive power optimization for electromechanical system and eliminate the voltage exceeding specified limits of electromechanical system. In this way, the node voltage can always be within the specified range.