Abstract

Under the background of energy transformation, China vigorously promotes the construction of a new power system with new energy as the main body. However, the random and volatile power generation characteristics of new energy increase the demand for flexible regulation resources of the system operation. It is difficult to take into account the economy and security of the system operation only by power side regulation resources, so it is necessary to fully tap the potential of flexible adjustment on the demand side and promote the gradual transformation of the source-load mode to the operation mode of source-load interaction. Based on the mature experience of domestic and foreign demand-side response mechanisms, this paper studies the load-side regulation mechanism to provide references for domestic load-side regulation. Aiming at the regulation requirements of the power system, a flexible and efficient load-side regulation mechanism involving large-scale load-side regulation resource aggregation is proposed. This mechanism is designed from four aspects: load regulation of market players, multi-time scale regulation of transactions, regulation form and regulation of capital sources. It is of great significance for breaking the interaction barriers of source and load and forming a market system with an efficient economy, orderly competition and perfect governance.

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