Abstract

A series of novel discotic liquid-crystalline donor–acceptor dyads (D-A) adjusted by changing the chain length of diester groups on perylene were synthesized based on triphenylene and perylene units which linked by a flexible linkage of 9-nonyloxy-1-amine. The mesomorphism properties and their self-assembly behaviors were studied by differential scanning calorimetry, polarized optical microscopy, one-dimensional wide-angle X-ray diffraction, small angle X-ray scattering and two-dimensional wide-angle X-ray diffraction. Charge carrier mobilities were measured by Time-of-flight device. These discotic liquid crystalline compounds exhibited highly efficient ambipolar charge-transport properties and the charge carrier mobility can reach the order of 10−4 cm2 v−1 s−1 by segregated donor–acceptor columns, providing potential utility of the strategy in organic optoelectronic applications.

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