Abstract
Permanent-magnet motors are widely used in-wheel motors of electric vehicles and hybrid vehicles. Based on a movable stator design, this paper presents a new type permanent-magnet motor, whose torque can be adjusted in order to meet difierent driving requirements. The stator geometry is varied by means of changing movable stator positions. Accordingly, the air-gap length in permanent- magnet motors is changed so that torque can be adjusted. To derive an analytical model, Fourier series expansions are employed to formulate air-gap geometry variation. The analytical model is validated by flnite element numerical results. Concerning motor torque variation capability achieved in this study, the ratio of the largest vs. the smallest torque is 2.3.
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