Abstract
We have studied the boron (B) diffusion in MgO/CoFeB bilayer by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy depth analysis. A large concentration of B (B/Mg=0.16) was found to diffuse into the MgO barrier after 350 °C annealing. The boron in MgO is in a highly oxidized B3+ state and is homogenously distributed in the whole barrier. The important B diffusion in MgO could be related to the CoFeB crystallization process which begins from the under CoFeB/Ru interface and pushes boron atoms to diffuse into the MgO barrier during annealing.
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