Abstract

The effect of tuning the depolarization field in (001)-oriented ultrathin epitaxial PbZr0.4Ti0.6O3/SrTiO3/PbZr0.4Ti0.6O3 ferroelectric heterostructures is investigated. The thickness of the dielectric spacer (SrTiO3) is maintained constant at 2 unit cells. The ferroelectric layer thickness in the heterostructure (each PbZr0.4Ti0.6O3) layer varied from 8 to 15 nm is exploited as the parameter to tune the depolarization field. Piezoresponse force microscopy reveals a domain evolution from continuous labyrinthine domains to individual nanoscale bubble domains under the influence of an increasing depolarization field. A statistical analysis of the domain features (i.e., domain wall length and domain fraction) reveals that this change in domain morphology also affects the wall roughness and its associated disorder. The local coercive voltage obtained using switching spectroscopy piezoresponse force microscopy finds the 15 nm film to have the lowest coercive voltage. This is attributed to both a strain-induced increase in tetragonality and the depolarization field-induced changes in the domain morphology.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.