Abstract

The dephosphorylation of the myosin light chain kinase and protein kinase C sites on the 20 kDa myosin light chain by myosin phosphatase was investigated. The myosin phosphatase holoenzyme and catalytic subunit, dephosphorylated Ser-19, Thr-18 and Thr-9, but not Ser-1/Ser-2. The role of non-catalytic subunits in myosin phosphatase was to activate the phosphatase activity. For Ser-19 and Thr-18, this was due to a decrease in K m and an increase in k cat and for Thr-9 to a decrease in K m. Thus, the distinction between the various sites is a property of the catalytic subunit.

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