Abstract

Today, a special concern is the growing number of crimes committed by minors. Despite the ongoing state juvenile crime prevention in society persist factors determining its development. Juvenile delinquency is an essential part of the overall crime in the country, almost every tenth Russian crime committed by minors or with their participation. The growth of juvenile delinquency, as a rule, evidence of adverse social processes taking place in society. Children are among the most vulnerable social groups. They are affected by the crime, as victims of crime, and are themselves the subject of a crime. The reality is that there is a significant increase in juvenile crime, involving them in alcohol and drug use, abuse and violence against children. Gets a negative trend of growth of sexual crimes against minors, including minors, one in six sex crime committed in families. According to statistics, the level of criminalization of the teenage population is the highest one and a half times higher than the adult. According to the just remark E.L. Rubacheva, M.V. Martirosyan, "juvenile delinquent behavior differs from the behavior of the adults of the same motivation, high latency, recurrence, as well as the fact that most of the crimes committed by the group". The phenomenon of juvenile delinquency described more fully Frenkel Kurinova as "the totality of socially dangerous acts committed by persons aged 14-17 years, which is characterized by an increase in the proportion of violent crimes, wearing a demonstrative character, coupled with the video and the subsequent deployment of the Internet, increasing the independence of the criminal minors, their early criminalization".

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