Abstract

Growing urban and industrial activities globally are found to be the sources of rising acidic environment. These acidic environments ensue early degradation of concrete in terms of microstructural alteration of phases formulating to mass changes, weakening of mechanical properties, and increase in porosity due to calcium leaching. This paper probes into the acetic acid resistance of geopolymer composites (GP) and its comparison with conventional concrete system (OPC) in 0.125M and 0.25M concentrations of acetic acid medium. The GP samples displayed increased resistance to acetic acid attack in terms of mass and thickness loss. It was also found that blends of ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) and fly ash (class F) (FA) with red mud (RM) offered increased acid resistance due to the nature of the main binder gel produced in GP systems.

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