Abstract

The maximum deflection of functionally graded sandwich conoidal (FGSC) shell with porous core is studied in this paper. Even and uneven porosity distribution is considered to investigate the effect of porosity in the core of the FGSC shell. The inclusion of porosity (even or uneven) in the core makes the sandwich shell lighter. The modified power law is used to account the porosity distribution. The governing equations are developed based on improved mathematical model. An isoparametric finite element (FE) having 9 nodes and 63 degrees of freedom have been used. The improved mathematical model is executed in the present FE code. The numerical results in terms of maximum deflections are compared with available results in the literature. A broad parametric study is carried out to check the effect of porosity, volume fraction index and material properties on the maximum deflection of FGSC shell with porous core.

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