Abstract

As part of the transformation of the care system for children at risk in the Czech Republic, alternative family care has a fundamental priority over the placement of children in institutional care. Nowadays, teachers increasingly encounter a child living in a foster family at school. The educational program reflects various situations in the life of children who preceded their placement in foster care. These specific life experiences prevent children from establishing successful relationships, respecting boundaries and successfully participating in their educational process.

Highlights

  • When all the needs of the child are satisfied, it is a good prerequisite for proper development and growth

  • Bubleová and Benešová (2001) define substitute family care in the following way: “substitute family care is a form of childcare where the child is brought up by ‘substitute’ parents in an environment that is most similar to life in a natural family

  • There are Different Forms of Substitute Family Care in the Czech Republic 4.1 Placing a Child in the Care of a Natural Person Other Than a Parent Legislative definition – Act No 89/2012 Coll

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Summary

Introduction

When all the needs of the child are satisfied, it is a good prerequisite for proper development and growth. We still come across parents who, for various reasons, cannot, do not want or have a lack of the skills to look after their children. These children miss out on solid family background, confidence, security, and love. It may even happen that a parent abandons their child The reasons for this may vary – for example, indifference, illness, psychological problems, lack of anchoring or personal instability. Such a parent or family cannot fulfil their parental roles, fulfil their parental responsibilities, and provide a favourable educational environment for the child. The emergence of this situation/fact is when substitute family care comes into play

Definition of Substitute Family Care
Substitute Family Care in Numbers Within the CZ
Types of Adoption
International Adoption
Foster Care
The assessment of applicants by the municipal office with broader authority
The assessment of applicants by the regional authority
The decision on inclusion or non-inclusion in the register
Temporary Foster Care
Guardianship
The History of Substitute Family Care in the Czech Republic
The School Environment and a Child in Foster Care
Professional Employment of Substitute Family Care Workers
Work Activities of a Foster Family Worker
Possible Professional Employment
In Conclusion
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