Abstract
The bounded solution of the unsteady Stokes equations is obtained for the flow of a viscous incompressible fluid about a circular cylinder which undergoes a linear translation starting from rest. A drag formula which consists of the known added-mass term and an additional term arising from the presence of viscosity is obtained. The drag obtained is applied locally in a study of damped vibration of a string. It is shown that the usual theory based on the quasi-steady drag formula overestimates considerably the period and the decay rate of damped vibration of a string in a viscous fluid.
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