Abstract
Purpose-To study plasma homocysteine(Hcy)/D-dimer levels in patients with differernt subtype of acute cerebral infarction for early etiology diagnosis. Methods: The subjects were 246 acute cerebral infarction patients in the first 24 hours of stroke onset at our hospital. We divided them into large –artery atherosclerosis(LAA) group(n=66), small artery occlusion(SAO) group(n=76), cardio embolism(CE) group(n=40),stroke of other demonstrated etiology(SOE) group (n=11)and stroke of other undemonstrated etiology(SUE) group(n=51) according to the TOAST classification. Plasma homocysteine and D-diamer were determined within the first 24 hours of admission, the differences in subgroups and control group(n=121) were analyzed. Results : Plasma homocysteine levels in LAA group were signficantly higher than other groups( P <0.05), no differences in non-LAA groups( P >0.05);Plasma D-diamer levels in CE group were significant higher than other groups( P <0.05), no differences in non-CE groups( P >0.05). Conclusions: Plasma homocysteine and D-diamer level are associated with subtypes of acute cerebral infarction, and it contributed to early classification diagnosis and individual treatment of patients with acute cerebral infarction.
Highlights
To study plasma homocysteine(Hcy)/D-dimer levels in patients with differernt subtype of acute cerebral infarction for early etiology diagnosis
24 hours of stroke onset at our hospital
We divided them into large –artery atherosclerosis(LAA
Summary
To study plasma homocysteine(Hcy)/D-dimer levels in patients with differernt subtype of acute cerebral infarction for early etiology diagnosis. 明 利 1,于大林 1,唐贤勇 1,方顕文 1,永 星 1,李惠英 1,肖 军 2 1 双流县第二人民医院,四川双流,中国 2 四川省人民医院,四川成都,中国 通讯作者:肖军 Email:xiaojun3@medmail.com.cn 【摘要】目的 探讨血浆同型半胱胺酸和 D-二聚体在急性期各亚型脑梗死之间的差异,为临床脑梗死亚型的病因学诊断提供 理论依据。方法 收集我院 246 例 24 h 内发病的脑梗死患者,根据 TOAST 分型方法进行病因学分型:大动脉粥样硬化性脑 卒中(1arge—artery atherosclerosis,LAA;n=66)、小动脉闭塞性脑卒中(small-artery occlusion ,SAO;n=76)、心源性脑栓塞(c ardio embolism,CE;n=40)、其他确定原因引发的缺血性脑卒中(stroke of other demonstrated etiology,SOE;n=11)和不明 原因的缺血性脑卒中(stroke of other undemonstrated etiology,SUE;n=51)。在入院 24 小时内测定血浆同型半胱胺酸(Hcy) 和 D-二聚体(DD)的含量,并与 121 例对照组进行比较,分析二者在不同亚型脑梗死及对照组之间的差异。结果 LAA 组 同型半胱氨酸水平明显高于其它 4 组及对照组(P
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