Abstract
a peer-reviewed, open access online international journal which publishes original research papers. The journal welcomes submission from scholars and experts for possible publication from all over the world. The scope of the journal includes: Pharmaceutical research, chemistry and biochemistry of naturally occurring compounds, biological evaluation of crude extracts, ethnomedicine, traditional and complementary medicine, ethnopharmacology, biomedical research, Biotechnology, Evaluation of natural substances of land and sea and of plants, microbes and animals, pharmacognosy, bioavailability, clinical, pharmacological, toxicological studies and pharmacokinetics of phytochemicals, Isolation and characterization of compounds, structure elucidation, synthesis and experimental biosynthesis of natural Product as well as developments of methods in these areas are welcomed in the journal.
Highlights
Moraceae is a large family of plants consisting of 1400 species and 60 genera
From previous research on phytochemical screening, the fractionation of A. elasticus leaf extract revealed the presence of flavonoids in the ethyl acetate, n-butanol, and aqueous fractions of the plants.[8]
Preliminary BSLT screening for cytotoxic activity of the methanol extract of the plant and its fractions showed that both n-butanol and
Summary
Moraceae is a large family of plants consisting of 1400 species and 60 genera. Artocarpus is one of the genera of the Moraceae family which is widespread throughout the Archipelago. Prenylation can occur in positions C-6, C-8, and C3' This pattern is rarely found in plant families other than the Moraceae.[3,5] The uniqueness of the flavonoid structure in Artocarpus produces extensive physiological effects such as artonin E, artonin I, oxepinoflavone, and artobiloxanthone which inhibits the action of the 5-lipoxygenase arachidonate enzyme and provides activity as an antitumor.[2,6,7] From previous research on phytochemical screening, the fractionation of A. elasticus leaf extract revealed the presence of flavonoids in the ethyl acetate, n-butanol, and aqueous fractions of the plants.[8] Evaluation of the antioxidant activity of the crude methanol extract of the plant, as well as, its n-hexane, ethyl acetate, n-butanol, and aqueous fractions using the DPPH method revealed IC50 values of 45.74, 50.96, 19.20, 23.90, and 257.71 μg/mL, respectively.[9] Preliminary BSLT screening for cytotoxic activity of the methanol extract of the plant and its fractions showed that both n-butanol and
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