Abstract

Gastric adenomatous polyps are rare findings in upper gastrointestinal endoscopy; however, they are associated strongly with malignant transformation. Few series describe the oncogenic characteristics of gastric adenomas. In the present study, we immunohisto-chemically assessed the expression of cyclooxygenase (COX)-2, β-catenin, p53, and adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) in paraffin-embedded specimens of 14 gastric adenomas. Control samples of normal gastric tissue and gastric adenocarcinoma also were analyzed. Of the adenomas, 7 demonstrated overexpression of COX-2, and all demonstrated nuclear p53 accumulation. Accumulation of β-catenin in the nucleus and cytoplasm was detected in 38% (3/8) of specimens. Loss of APC staining was observed in 50% (4/8). Similar alterations in oncoprotein expression were seen in gastric cancers but not in normal control sections. Gastric adenomas display alterations in the expression of COX-2, β-catenin, and APC similar to those seen in adenocarcinomas; however, accumulation of p53 was significantly more common in adenomas than in cancers.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.